Skip to main content

Are you ready to master the art of bottom fishing? Whether you’re a seasoned angler with years of experience or a novice eager to cast your line for the first time, the technique of bottom fishing offers a uniquely rewarding experience. From understanding the basics of what bottom fishing entails to selecting the ideal bottom fishing rig, we cover all the crucial aspects you need to enhance your next fishing adventure with Charterfish Narooma.

What is Bottom Fishing?

Bottom fishing is a popular angling technique where the bait is strategically dropped to the sea floor, targeting groundfish such as snapper, grouper, and halibut. This method differs significantly from other fishing techniques that require active reeling and casting. Instead, bottom fishing is characterised by patience and precision. It’s about setting up your rig in such a way that it appeals to fish dwelling near the seabed, making it an exciting challenge that requires both skill and understanding of fish behaviour.

Now we’re all set to look at some essential bottom fishing techniques and all the gear you’ll need for an epic catch:

1. Choosing the Right Spot

The first step to successful bottom fishing is selecting the right spot. This can make or break your fishing experience. Target areas rich in underwater structures like reefs, shipwrecks, and natural drop-offs. These features serve as habitats for a variety of fish species and are typically bustling with aquatic life. Such environments provide not only shelter but also feeding grounds for fish, making them ideal spots for effective bottom fishing.

2. Setting Up Your Rig

Setting up a reliable bottom fishing rig is crucial, whether you’re engaging in offshore fishing or targeting coastal waters. A typical setup includes a weight secured at the end of your line to anchor your fresh bait near the seabed, with one or more hooks attached to the line. Choosing the right fishing rod and fishing reel is essential; opt for a sturdy rod capable of handling deep-sea conditions and a reel with a robust drag system for managing powerful fish. The balance of weight and bait buoyancy is key to keeping your bait suspended just above the ocean floor, maximising its visibility and attractiveness to fish. By meticulously setting up your rig and selecting effective fishing rigs, you can significantly enhance your chances of a successful catch.

Bottom fishing rig

3. Bait Selection

And finally, we have bait selection which is crucial to attract fish effectively. Live bait such as worms, crabs, and small fish are often fan-favorites because they naturally draw predators due to their movements and biological emissions. These types of bait mimic the natural prey of bottom-dwelling fish, increasing your chances to catch fish. However, artificial baits can also be successful, especially in regions where live bait is less abundant. The key is to use baits that are robust and can withstand the pressures and challenges of deep-water environments, ensuring they stay effective when attached to your fishing line.

Gear Up for Bottom Fishing

The right gear is essential for a successful bottom fishing trip. Here’s what you’ll need:

1. Rods and Reels

For bottom fishing, selecting the appropriate rods and reels is crucial. You’ll need gear that is robust enough to handle the demanding conditions of deep-sea fishing. Opt for heavier, sturdier rods and reels that can withstand the weight and strength of larger fish species like grouper and halibut. These rods should have a good backbone to bear the additional stress from heavy baits and weights, yet enough sensitivity to detect subtle bites. When it comes to reels, durability and strength are key. Choose reels with a strong drag system that can manage the line effectively, allowing for smooth and controlled releases, which are essential when dealing with powerful fish that make sudden, forceful runs.

2. Appropriate Line and Weights

Heavy-duty lines are necessary because they offer the strength and abrasion resistance needed to withstand harsh underwater environments where rocks, corals, and other obstructions may wear down a weaker line. The weight of your line should correspond to the depth and the current of the fishing location. Weights ensure that your bait remains in the target zone near the seabed. It’s essential to use weights that are heavy enough to sink to the desired depth but not so heavy that they hinder the natural movement of the bait.

3. Quality Hooks

Investing in high-quality hooks is imperative for bottom fishing. These hooks need to be strong enough to handle larger, muscular fish without bending or breaking. Choose hooks that are specifically designed for saltwater fishing, as they offer higher resistance to corrosion and wear. The size and type of hook will depend on the target species and the size of the bait used. Ensure that your hooks are sharp and well-maintained, as a sharp hook is more likely to secure a solid hook-set in the tough mouths of bottom-dwelling fish.

4. Bait and Lures

As mentioned above, you can opt for live baits like crabs, worms, or small fishes, or artificial lures that mimic these organisms. Each has its advantages and can be effective depending on the conditions and specific fish behaviours.

fishing bait

5. Personal Gear

Don’t forget essential personal gear such as durable gloves for handling fish and equipment, non-slip footwear, and appropriate attire for weather protection.

Pro Tips for Successful Bottom Fishing

  • Be Patient: The essence of bottom fishing lies in patience. It might take a while for fish to find your bait, so patience and persistence are crucial.
  • Check Local Regulations: It’s vital to be aware of and adhere to local fishing regulations. This ensures sustainable fishing practices that help maintain the fish population and marine biodiversity.
  • Monitor Weather and Tides: Weather and tidal conditions play a significant role in the behaviour of fish. Fish may feed more actively during certain tidal cycles, so planning your trips around these times can increase your chances of a successful catch.

The Takeaway

Bottom fishing is a thrilling aspect of sport fishing that offers the excitement of catching a variety of fish species. With the right techniques, appropriate gear, and a bit of patience, you can enjoy highly productive fishing trips. Each excursion with Charterfish Narooma is an opportunity to refine your skills and create unforgettable fishing memories. Sponsored by Daiwa Fishing Tackle Australia, our charters feature the latest gear and two purpose-built boats, guided by skippers with over 30 years of experience in Narooma’s waters.

Now that you know what is bottom fishing, are you ready to put these tips into practice? Book your next fishing adventure with Charterfish Narooma and experience the best of bottom fishing. Whether you’re looking to hone your technique or simply enjoy a day on the water, we’re here to make your fishing experience exceptional.